The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are an archipelago and Union Territory of India in the Bay of Bengal, consisting of 572 islands. Comprising the northern Andaman Islands and the southern Nicobar Islands, the territory is known for its rainforests, white-sand beaches, diverse flora and fauna, and vibrant coral reefs. Its capital is Port Blair, and it holds significant historical importance, including a former penal settlement and its role in World War II.
